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                                                                                        INDUSTRY TRENDS



          Building Resilience: esilience:
          Building R


          Taiwan’s Machine Tool Industry aiwan’s Machine Tool Industry
          T


          in a Changing Landsca
          in a Changing Landscapepe





































           By Andrew Hsu

               ew would think that Taiwan’s machine tool industry   Amidst the seemingly daunting challenges, there are
           Fis facing an increasingly competitive and challenging   still glimmers of hope that shine through the uncertainty
           landscape in a post-Covid era. From another point of   to industry insiders, given that Taiwan, globally renowned
           view, most would also agree that the saying from crisis   for a well-established information and communications
                                                               technology (ICT) industry and semiconductor technology,
           comes opportunity holds true, for a couple of reasons as   possesses remarkable fl exibility and adaptability. Looking
           summarized below.                                   ahead to the future of Taiwan’s machine tool industry, a
                                                               team leader from the Industrial Economics, and Knowledge
           Challenges Looming                                  Center, Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI),
              With Taiwan being suff ering from a relatively low birth   Yueh Chun-Hao, and Dr. Chen Chia-Meng have pointed
           rate in the society, understaffi  ng has become an obstacle   out four key trends.
           for the machine tool industry pursuing growth, not to
           mention the Taiwanese government’s ongoing policy of   Sustainability: Green Manufacturing
           compulsory military service extension, which is expected   Taiwan’s machine tool industry holds a notable position
           to cause labor shortage within the industry to deteriorate in   on the global stage, with its production value ranking
           the short term. Coincidentally, the global movement towards   seventh worldwide and export value ranking fifth. This
           net zero emissions is placing signifi cant fi nancial burdens   industry is undeniably export-driven, with more than 80%
           on the manufacturing industry. Moreover, supply chains   of its total production value deriving from exports. In the
           are undergoing a notable shift towards deglobalization and   period between January and November 2022, five of
           regionalization, signaling an imminent transformation in the   the top ten Taiwan importers of machine tools were from
           functions and requirements of machine tools.        Europe and the United States, regions that are actively
                                                               pushing forward net zero emissions and circular economy








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