Page 32 - TTG-Taiwan Transportation Equipment Guide 2023-09 Edition
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       Industry News


                 Worth  mentioning  is  that  Mercedes-Benz's   authorized the operation of Level 4 systems in
              announcement to release Level 3 driving           specified designated areas. To further ensure safety,
              automation systems for Germany's S-Class and      self-driving companies are mandated to provide
              EQS buyers has spurred nations to refine local    stringent liability insurance, and the vehicles must
              rules and regulations of law to accommodate this   be equipped with remote control.
              technology. The mainstream regulation for Level 3
              driving automation is the law-regulated Automated    Coincidentally, Japan has embraced Level 4
              Lane Keeping Systems (ALKS) legislated by the     automation by allowing cars equipped with such
              United Nations Economic Commission for Europe     systems to provide self-drive shuttle services in
              (UNECE). The law applies to nations such as some   sparsely populated areas. These vehicles are
              contracting states, including the EU and Japan.   required to have in-vehicle or remotely monitored
                                                                supervisors to ensure safe operation.
                 In June 2022, UNECE made adjustments to the
              regulation, enhancing the maximum speed of the       In the United States, the central government
              automated driving system to 60 to 130 km/h and    provides main principles and directions, allowing
              permitting automatic lane changing. These changes   state governments to create their own regulations
              mean that Level 3 driving automation systems      for self-driving car testing or commercial
              won't  be  confined  solely  to  traffic  congestion   deployment. Meanwhile, mainland China has set
              situations and are set to come into effect in 2023.   ambitious targets for self-driving technology. By
              The rapid developments in legislation are geared   2025, self-driving passenger cars, trucks, and
              toward exploring the market potential of self-driving   passenger vehicles are expected to operate on
              technology while ensuring safety and efficiency on   designated roads. Moreover, Level 4 automation is
              the roads.                                        anticipated to be deployed on urban roads by 2030.

                 Among  the  progressive  development  of          These  ongoing  efforts  in  various  countries
              regulations for Level 3 driving automation,       reflect a global trend for self-driving technology
              countries like Germany are actively moving towards   while maintaining a focus on safety and regulatory
              establishing Level 4 regulations. In 2022, Germany   compliance.
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